According to the Constitution, who has the authority to remove the president?

The authority to remove the president, as outlined in the Constitution, rests with Congress. Specifically, the process involves impeachment, which is initiated in the House of Representatives. If the House votes to impeach the president, the case is then sent to the Senate, which holds a trial. If two-thirds of the Senate votes to convict, the president is removed from office. This process is established in Article II, Section 4 of the Constitution, which states that the president can be impeached for "high crimes and misdemeanours."

This structure ensures that the power to remove a sitting president is vested in the legislative branch, balancing the powers of government and providing a check on presidential authority. Other entities mentioned, such as the Supreme Court, the Vice President, and the Cabinet, do not hold the constitutional power to remove a president. The Supreme Court's role is to interpret laws and adjudicate legal disputes, but it does not have a role in the impeachment process. Similarly, while the Vice President and the Cabinet have significant responsibilities, they do not possess the ability to remove the president from office directly.